Summary
Overview
Work History
Education
SPECIALIZED RPOFESSIONAL TRAININGS
Publications
Languages
EU PVE/CVE and CT COORDINATION AND POLICY EXPERIENCE
Timeline
Generic
Ivelina Dundakova

Ivelina Dundakova

Sofia, Bulgaria

Summary

Senior expert with over 20 years of experience in counterterrorism, prevention of radicalization, PVE/CVE, and public safety. Until May 2024, served as Deputy Minister of Interior of the Republic of Bulgaria, with responsibilities including coordination of international cooperation, efforts to counter violent extremism, and border security. Led Bulgaria’s successful accession to the Schengen area. Previous roles include senior-level position at the Ministry of Interior of Bulgaria and policy position at the National Coordinator for Security and Counterterrorism (NCTV) under the Ministry of Justice and Security in the Netherlands, with a focus on strategic policy development in the field of counterterrorism.

Overview

25
25
years of professional experience
13
13
years of post-secondary education

Work History

Head of Department "Regional Cooperation and International Organizations"

Ministry of Interior, Bulgaria
Sofia
05.2024 - 05.2025
  • Supervising regional cooperation in internal affairs with Western Balkans, Turkey, Romania and Greece
  • Providing policy consulting on prevention of radicalization, preventing/countering violent extremism (PVE/CVE), counter-terrorism (CT) and security-related issues
  • Conducting extensive research and preparing comprehensive policy papers, reports, recommendations and briefings for Minister and Council of Ministers on CT and CVE matters
  • Leading the Ministry of Interior's policy development and coordination on countering disinformation and Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference (FIMI), ensuring alignment with international initiatives
  • Leading the Ministry of Interior's coordination of Bulgaria's accession to the US Visa Waiver Program (VWP), serving as key liaison between national institutions and US authorities
  • Liaising with government institutions, security services, NGOs, and international organizations (EC, Council of the EU, UN, NATO, OSCE)
  • Conducted extensive research on emerging terrorism threats and international security strategies
  • Served as Bulgarian representative to the EU Terrorism Working Party, coordinating national implementation of EU counter-terrorism policies

Deputy Minister

Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Bulgaria
06.2023 - 05.2024
  • Led the coordination of the EU and international cooperation of the Ministry of the Interior
  • Control and management of border security and migration developments
  • Coordinated all activities and negotiations in Bulgaria's Schengen accession process
  • Coordinated strategic partnerships with the USA and United Kingdom
  • Contributed to the Second Session of the Bulgaria-US Strategic Dialogue (Sept 2023)
  • Worked on the Memorandum of Understanding between Bulgaria and the US to counter foreign manipulation of information
  • Led activities and negotiations for Bulgaria's joining of the US Visa Waiver Program
  • Coordinated professional education and training activities under the Academy of the Ministry of Interior
  • Conduct policies and measures in the following areas: international organized crime; human trafficking; migrant smuggling; protection of human rights; protection of intellectual property; disinformation/ FIMI; prevention of radicalisation, violent extremism and terrorism (work on community policing concept, counter far-right narrative, local referral mechanisms, local prevention etc.)
  • Recognition: March 2024: Awarded "Golden Lion" statuette by the Minister of Defense of Bulgaria for special contribution and inter-agency coordination of logistics and transport of armored equipment to Ukraine

Head of Department "Regional Cooperation and International Organizations"

Ministry of Interior, Bulgaria
Sofia
08.2021 - 06.2023
  • Main responsibilities during this period are identical to those listed above under 'Head of Department "Regional Cooperation and International Organizations" (May 2024 – Present)'
  • Supervised regional cooperation in internal security with Western Balkans, Turkey, Romania and Greece
  • Provided strategic policy consulting on prevention of radicalization, PVE/CVE, and counter-terrorism initiatives
  • Conducted extensive research on emerging terrorism threats and international security strategies
  • Prepared comprehensive policy papers, analytical reports, and strategic recommendations for the Minister and Council of Ministers
  • Served as Bulgarian representative to the EU Terrorism Working Party, coordinating national implementation of EU counter-terrorism policies
  • Drafted government submissions and briefings on PVE/CVE/CT topics for high-level decision-makers
  • Maintained diplomatic relations with international security partners, intelligence communities, and counter-terrorism networks

Chief Expert

Ministry of Interior, Bulgaria
Sofia
01.2016 - 12.2021
  • Developed comprehensive strategic framework for PVE/CVE and CT measures at national level
  • Coordinated implementation of the Strategy for Countering Radicalization and Terrorism 2015-2020
  • Designed evidence-based structures, approaches and intervention models for countering radicalization
  • Evaluated effectiveness of counter-terrorism initiatives and recommended policy adjustments
  • Developed national capability to identify and respond to emerging terrorist threats
  • Represented Bulgaria in international counter-terrorism forums and expert working groups

Policy and Strategy Advisor

Ministry of Security and Justice, the Netherlands
01.2007 - 12.2016
  • Coordinated academic research initiatives with NCTV on emerging counter-terrorism approaches
  • Directed the "Counter-Narrative" project developing practical tools for local communities to prevent radicalization
  • Analyzed Dutch jihadi movements and trends for the quarterly NCTV Terrorist Threat Assessment
  • Processed intelligence from Dutch embassies abroad on terrorism and radicalization threats
  • Led the "Polarization and Radicalization" multi-annual project focusing on: identifying and addressing radicalization among ethnic and religious minorities; developing preventive measures for discrimination-driven extremism; creating protection protocols for vulnerable populations in prisons; advancing policies on refugee and migrant rights to prevent radicalization; addressing reciprocal radicalization dynamics between Islamist and far-right extremism.
  • Contributed to national and international counter-terrorism policy development
  • Advised senior leadership on complex and sensitive counter-terrorism matters

Risk Analyst (E level)

Ministry of Finance, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
Rotterdam
01.2000 - 12.2007
  • Conducted sophisticated risk analysis related to: Trade security and supply chain vulnerabilities
  • National and international security legislation compliance
  • Threat profiling and intelligence analysis
  • Early detection of potential security concerns
  • Developed security risk assessment methodologies for cross-border threats
  • Contributed to inter-agency intelligence sharing and security cooperation initiatives

Education

Master's Degree - International Relations and Security Studies, Political Science

Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"
09.2015 - 07.2017

Bulgarian Linguistics and Literature -

Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"
09.1994 - 07.1997

Gymnasium for Ancient Languages and Cultures -

Gymnasium for Ancient Languages and Cultures "Konstantin Preslavski"
09.1988 - 07.1993

Bachelor's Degree - Management, Economics and Law

InHolland University
Rotterdam
08.2002 - 07.2006

SPECIALIZED RPOFESSIONAL TRAININGS

  • 2-23 December 2024, Program on Terrorism and Security Studies (PTSS), The George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany
  • February -March 2023, International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP), U.S. Department of State's premier professional exchange program, Countering Violent Extremism and Racially and Ethnically Motivated Violent Extremism — Community Strategies, Washington, Alabama, Minnesota and Seattle (USA)
  • May 2023, Trainer - "Community policing/engaging with communities/threat assessments in PVE/CVE/CT", EMISA Network (CEPOL initiative) within Counter-terrorism Information Exchange and Criminal Justice Responses (CT INFLOW), Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  • November 2021 (6 days), Trainer - "Terrorism recruitment in the Middle East", Counter-Terrorism Information Exchange and Criminal Justice Responses project (CT INFLOW), Amman, Jordan
  • June 2019 (4 days), "Foreign Terrorist Fighters — Returnees", EU-Turkey Counter-Terrorism Training Partnership Project, Izmir, Turkey
  • 05/01/19 (4 days) , TRAin Training - Radicalization Approaches in Training, Ministries of Justice — Bulgaria, Italy, Belgium, Plovdiv, Bulgaria
  • 2018, "Public Diplomacy and Communication Policy in the EU Context", Diplomatic Institute, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Sofia, Bulgaria
  • 2017, Certificate "B4 - Working in European and International Groups, Networks and Organizations", The Institute of Public Administration (IPA), Sofia, Bulgaria
  • 2017, Certificate "Legislative Process in the EU and Trialogue Practice after the Lisbon Treaty", The Institute of Public Administration (IPA), Sofia, Bulgaria
  • 2008, Cambridge Certificate (C1) in Advanced English, CEFR, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
  • May-December 2001, "Extraordinarily Fraud Officer/Special Investigator", 8-month intensive training program, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  • January - May 2001, Risk Analyst in Customs Administration (E level), 4-month specialized training program, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Publications

  • Analysis on security challenges and counter-terrorism approaches, Dnevnik, 2014, http://www.dnevnik.bg/analizi/2014/12/03/2430255_1001_vuprosa_kum_dans/
  • Critical assessment of Bulgaria's cybersecurity framework and capabilities, Dnevnik, 2014, http://www.dnevnik.bg/analizi/2014/06/18/2325455_bulgariia_izgubena_v_kibersigurnostta/

Languages

Bulgarian
Native
Dutch
Proficient (C2)
English
Advanced (C1)
French
Elementary (A2)
Russian
Elementary (A2)

EU PVE/CVE and CT COORDINATION AND POLICY EXPERIENCE

  • Bulgarian representative in the Terrorism Working Party (TWP), Council of the European Union
  • Member of the Steering Board on Radicalization to the EU Commission (Brussels)
  • National representative to the National Coordinators for Prevent Policy Makers (NPPM) working group (EC)
  • Expert in the thematic panel "Geopolitical threats" within the EU Knowledge Hub on prevention of radicalization 2.0
  • (previously) National focal point for Radicalization Awareness Network (RAN) to the European Commission
  • (previously) High Level Representative to the High Level Commission Expert Group on Radicalization (HLCEG)

Timeline

Head of Department "Regional Cooperation and International Organizations"

Ministry of Interior, Bulgaria
05.2024 - 05.2025

Deputy Minister

Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Bulgaria
06.2023 - 05.2024

Head of Department "Regional Cooperation and International Organizations"

Ministry of Interior, Bulgaria
08.2021 - 06.2023

Chief Expert

Ministry of Interior, Bulgaria
01.2016 - 12.2021

Master's Degree - International Relations and Security Studies, Political Science

Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"
09.2015 - 07.2017

Policy and Strategy Advisor

Ministry of Security and Justice, the Netherlands
01.2007 - 12.2016

Bachelor's Degree - Management, Economics and Law

InHolland University
08.2002 - 07.2006

Risk Analyst (E level)

Ministry of Finance, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
01.2000 - 12.2007

Bulgarian Linguistics and Literature -

Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"
09.1994 - 07.1997

Gymnasium for Ancient Languages and Cultures -

Gymnasium for Ancient Languages and Cultures "Konstantin Preslavski"
09.1988 - 07.1993
Ivelina Dundakova